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IEEE 802.3bt (PoE++)
Power and Low-Voltage

IEEE 802.3bt (PoE++)

PoE++; 4PPoE

IEEE 802.3bt, ratified in September 2018 and marketed as PoE++ or 4PPoE, delivers up to 90 watts from the switch port and about 71 watts to the connected device using all four pairs of an Ethernet cable. Backward compatible with 802.3af and 802.3at, it made full-power commercial PoE lighting practical.

What it is

802.3bt uses all four pairs of the Ethernet cable, cutting heat and resistive loss versus two-pair delivery. Detection and classification negotiation protects legacy devices, and the 100 m channel limit still governs runs.

Specify Cat6/Cat6a for dense bundles; '100W' is marketing rounding, not the standard.

How it differs

Why it matters

The Bryte Light perspective

IEEE 802.3bt-2018
Ratified September 2018; 90W PSE / 71.3W PD; 20 mW standby floor; 100 m channel limit

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